root語法

1. 根，根部
2. 根源，起源
3. 根基
4. 祖先
5. 基礎
6. 根菜類
7. 本質
8. 植物
9. 詞根
10. 方根
11. 根本
12. 根莖，地下莖
13. 根由
14. 子孫
15. 原因，起因
16. 定居

1. （使）生根，（使）扎根，使（某事物）深深扎根
2. （使）固定，固著，使根深蒂固
3. 肅清
4. 用鼻拱土
5. 翻找，翻尋，搜尋，搜出
6. 聲援，給…加油， 給…助威，打氣，喝彩
7. 找到并去除（禍根），根除
8. 終于發現
9. 使呆住不動，使（某人）站立不動
10. 連根挖起，連根拔起
11. 根源在于，來源于，發源
12. 深深種下
13. 應援
14. 支持，贊助，歡呼
15. 生根成長
16. 種植（植物）
17. 牢固地樹立
18. 建立
19. 使有基礎
20. 像豬那樣吃東西

1. 根的
2. 根本的，基本的

1. [C]根,根部 the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; the part of a tooth, hair, etc. that holds it to the rest of the body
2. [C]根本,根源 the fact or condition from which sth begins, or by which sth is caused
3. [P]祖籍,原籍 origin

1. vi. & vt. (使)生根,(使)扎根 (cause to) form roots

1.根;根莖
Theroots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground.

root

e.g. ...the twisted roots of an apple tree.
蘋果樹盤繞的根

2.(使)生根成長
If youroot a plant or cutting or if itroots, roots form on the bottom of its stem and it starts to grow.

e.g. Most plants willroot in about six to eight weeks...
大多數植物都會在6到8周內生根。
e.g. Root the cuttings in a heated propagator.
把插條放在加熱的培育箱里生根。

3.(蔬菜、作物等)塊根的，根莖可食用的
Root vegetables orroot crops are grown for their roots which are large and can be eaten.

e.g. ...root crops such as carrots and potatoes.
諸如胡蘿卜和馬鈴薯之類的塊根作物

4.(頭發或牙齒的)根，根部
Theroot of a hair or tooth is the part of it that is underneath the skin.

root的反義詞

e.g. ...decay around the roots of teeth.
牙根周圍的腐蝕
e.g. ...wax strips which remove hairs cleanly from theroot.
能徹底將毛發連根清除的脫毛蠟

5.根脈;祖籍;血統;根基
You can refer to the place or culture that a person or their family comes from as theirroots .

e.g. I am proud of my Brazilian roots...
我為我的巴西血統感到自豪。
e.g. It's 21 years since she first moved to Britain from the Lebanon, but she hasn't forgotten her roots.
她從黎巴嫩搬到英國已經有21年了，但她從未忘記自己的根。

6.根音樂（受傳統文化強烈影響的流行音樂，尤指雷蓋音樂)
Roots is used to refer to pop music, especially reggae, that is strongly influenced by the traditional music of the culture that it originally came from.

e.g. ...superb roots reggae by the likes of Little Roy and Wailing Souls.
像小羅伊、“哭泣靈魂”等這一類音樂人表演的極棒的老根雷蓋樂

7.(問題、困境等的)根源，起因，禍根
You can refer to the cause of a problem or of an unpleasant situation asthe root of it orthe roots of it.

e.g. We got to theroot of the problem...
我們找到了問題的根源。
e.g. This lack of recognition was at theroot of the dispute...
這種不被承認就是這次紛爭的根源。

8.詞根
Theroot of a word is the part that contains its meaning and to which other parts can be added.

root

e.g. The word 'secretary' comes from the same Latinroot as the word 'secret'.
單詞secretary和secret有同樣的拉丁詞根。

9.翻找;搜尋
If youroot through orin something, you search for something by moving other things around.

e.g. She rooted through the bag, found what she wanted, and headed toward the door...
她在包里翻了一陣，找到了想要的東西，然后朝門口走去。
e.g. Dogsroot in the debris at the roadside.
狗在路邊的垃圾里覓食。

10. see also: rooted;cube root;grass roots;square root

11.完全地;徹底地
If something has been completely changed or destroyed, you can say that it has been changed or destroyedroot and branch .

e.g. The forces of National Socialism were transforming Germanyroot and branch...
納粹主義勢力當時正在徹底改變德國。
e.g. Some prison practices are in need ofroot and branch reform.
有些監獄的做法需要徹底改革。

12.扎根;定居;安家
If someoneputs down roots, they make a place their home, for example by taking part in activities there or by making a lot of friends there.

e.g. When they got to Montana, they put down roots and built a life.
到了蒙大拿后，他們便在那里扎根并過上了新生活。

13.(想法、信念或風俗)深入人心，根深蒂固
If an idea, belief, or customtakes root, it becomes established among a group of people.

e.g. Time would be needed for democracy to takeroot...
民主觀念要深入人心需要時間。
e.g. Without a sensible sex education all kinds of strange and fantastic ideas will takeroot.
沒有合理的性教育，各種各樣奇怪荒誕的說法都會有人相信。

相關詞組：root aroundroot forroot out

at (the) roots

本質上 in the fact of points

root and branch〔root-and-branch〕

連根帶葉; 徹底的 completely; complete

root out (v.+adv.)

〈口〉搜尋 find by search

root up (v.+adv.)

杜絕 put an end to
root sth ? up

Can we ever root poverty up from the world?

我們有朝一日能消除世上的貧困嗎?

It is not easy to root a bad habit up.

改掉壞習慣是不容易的。

• destroy roots毀壞根部
• dig out the roots of挖掉…的根
• dig up a root掘根
• get at〔to〕 the roots of追究…的真相,尋根摸底
• have the root of industry有勤勞的品質
• pull out roots把根拔出
• put down roots扎根,在某處定居下來
• strike root扎根
• strike at the root of徹底摧毀,打擊…的根部
• take root生根,扎根
• trace root追溯起源
• uncover a root挖根
• unearth a root挖根

• ancient root遠古的起源
• deep roots深深的根
• humble roots微賤的起源
• long root長根
• noble roots高貴的祖籍
• old root老根
• same root同樣的起源
• strong root粗壯的根
• suspicious root可疑的起源
• thick root粗根
• undetermined root不明的起源
• unknown root不明的起源

• cube root立方根
• square root平方根

• root cause根本原因
• root crops塊根作物
• root hair根須

• at the root從根本上
• by the root根本上,從根部,連根
• German by root原籍德國

• root of a word詞根
• root of all evil萬惡之源
• root of civilization文明之淵源
• root of spectacles眼鏡的起源
• root of the hair發根
• root of the matter事情的根源
• root of the tongue舌根
• root of trouble禍根

• root easily很容易生根
• root fundamentally基本上生根
• root partially部分生根
• root probably可能生根

root, applaud, cheer

這組詞意義相近,都可表示“歡呼”。其區別是

1.applaud與root都可指鼓掌歡呼, cheer則表示一般地歡呼。

2.applaud以贊美為目的; cheer與root常常以鼓舞別人為目的。

3.這三個詞均可以人為對象, applaud與cheer還可表示對成功、表演等抽象事物的歡呼。

origin，source，root

這些名詞均有“起源、起因、根源”之意。

origin側重指事物的起源或由來，也指人的出身。

source本義指河流或瀑布的源頭，引申指某事的來源出處，但更多指抽象事物的根源或來源。

root通常指事物產生的原因或根源。